000 03039cam a2200421 i 4500
001 2016960155
003 DLC
005 20190729110855.0
008 161117t20172017ctuab b 001 0 eng d
010 _a 2016960155
020 _a9780300182910
_q(hardcover)
020 _a0300182910
_q(hardcover)
035 _a(OCoLC)ocn990684513
042 _alccopycat
040 _aERASA
_beng
_erda
_erda
_cERASA
_dIOG
_dOCLCO
_dZQP
_dGSU
_dGL4
_dYDX
_dCLE
_dVA@
_dCOD
_dDLC
_dMvI
050 0 0 _aGN799.A4
_bS285 2017
082 0 4 _a900
100 1 _aScott, James C.
245 1 0 _aAgainst the grain :
_ba deep history of the earliest states /
_cJames C. Scott.
264 1 _aNew Haven :
_bYale University Press,
_c[2017]
264 4 _c©2017
300 _axvii, 312 pages :
_billustrations, map ;
_c22 cm.
336 _atext
_btxt
_2rdacontent
337 _aunmediated
_bn
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_bnc
_2rdacarrier
490 1 _aYale agrarian studies
504 _aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 279-300) and index.
505 0 _aA narrative in tatters : what I didn't know -- The domestication of fire, plants, animals, and... us -- Landscaping the world : the domus complex -- Zoonoses : a perfect epidemiological storm -- Agro-ecology of the early state -- Population control : bondage and war -- Fragility of the early state : collapse as disassembly -- The golden age of the barbarians.
520 8 _aAn account of all the new and surprising evidence now available for the beginnings of the earliest civilizations that contradict the standard narrative. Why did humans abandon hunting and gathering for sedentary communities dependent on livestock and cereal grains, and governed by precursors of today's states? Most people believe that plant and animal domestication allowed humans, finally, to settle down and form agricultural villages, towns, and states, which made possible civilization, law, public order, and a presumably secure way of living. But archaeological and historical evidence challenges this narrative. The first agrarian states, says James C. Scott, were born of accumulations of domestications: first fire, then plants, livestock, subjects of the state, captives, and finally women in the patriarchal family-all of which can be viewed as a way of gaining control over reproduction. Scott explores why we avoided sedentism and plow agriculture, the advantages of mobile subsistence, the unforeseeable disease epidemics arising from crowding plants, animals, and grain, and why all early states are based on millets and cereal grains and unfree labor. He also discusses the "barbarians" who long evaded state control, as a way of understanding continuing tension between states and nonsubject peoples.
650 0 _aAgriculture
_xOrigin.
650 0 _aAgriculture and state
_xHistory.
650 0 _aAgriculture
_xSocial aspects
_xHistory.
830 0 _aYale agrarian studies.
948 _au792448
949 _aGN799 .A4 S285 2017
_wLC
_c1
_hEY8Z
_i33039001427342
596 _a1
903 _a35875
999 _c35875
_d35875