A city within a city : the Black freedom struggle in Grand Rapids, Michigan /
Todd E. Robinson.
- xix, 226 pages : photographs ; 23 cm
Includes bibliographical references and index.
"Rowing, not drifting" : Black organizational reform before World War II -- Citizens action : managerial racism & reform politics -- The suburban oasis : the origins of segregated space -- The mustache saga : the rise of Black youth protest -- A Black child's burden : busing to achieve racial balance -- Where do we go from here : setting the course for racial reconciliation -- Conclusion : secondary cities & the Black urban experience.